How to Download Instagram Photos and Videos Using Java
Instagram is one of the most popular social media platforms that allows users to share photos and videos with their followers. However, sometimes you might want to download some of the content from Instagram for offline viewing, backup, or editing. For example, you might want to save some of your favorite photos or videos from your favorite influencers, celebrities, or friends. Or you might want to download some of the content that you have posted on your own account.
There are many ways to download Instagram photos and videos, such as using online tools, browser extensions, or mobile apps. However, if you are a Java developer or enthusiast, you might be interested in using Java to download Instagram content. Java is a powerful and versatile programming language that can help you create applications that can interact with various web services, including Instagram. By using Java, you can have more control over how you download Instagram content, such as choosing the quality, format, or destination of the downloaded files.
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In this article, we will show you how to download Instagram photos and videos using Java. We will introduce three different Java libraries that can help you achieve this task: Instagram Java Scraper, Instagram4j, and EasyInsta. We will explain what each library does, how to install and use it, and how to download photos and videos from Instagram using it. We will also compare the features, pros, and cons of each library, and give you our recommendation of the best Java library for downloading Instagram content.
How to Download Instagram Photos and Videos Using Java
Using Instagram Java Scraper Library
Instagram Java Scraper is a Java library that allows you to scrape information from Instagram accounts, such as profile information, posts, stories, reels, highlights, comments, likes, followers, followings, etc. It also allows you to download photos and videos from Instagram accounts. It uses a web scraping technique that mimics the behavior of a web browser to access the data from Instagram's website. It does not require an authentication token or an official API key from Instagram.
To install Instagram Java Scraper, you need to add it as a dependency in your Maven or Gradle project. You can find the latest version of the library on its GitHub page. Alternatively, you can download the jar file from its releases page and add it to your project manually.
To use Instagram Java Scraper, you need to create an instance of the Instagram class and call its methods. For example, to download photos and videos from an account with username example, you can use the following code:
import me.postaddict.instagram.scraper.Instagram; import me.postaddict.instagram.scraper.domain.Media; import me.postaddict.instagram.scraper.request.Get // Download the media file from the url InputStream in = new URL(url).openStream(); File file = new File(code + "." + type); FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int len; while ((len = in.read(buffer)) != -1) out.write(buffer, 0, len); in.close(); out.close(); // Print a message System.out.println("Downloaded " + type + " from " + url + " to " + file.getAbsolutePath()); } } }
As you can see, using Instagram Java Scraper is relatively simple and straightforward. However, there are some limitations and drawbacks of using this library. For example, it does not support downloading multiple photos or videos from a single post (carousel). It also does not support downloading stories, reels, or highlights. Moreover, it relies on web scraping, which means that it might break if Instagram changes its website structure or layout.
Using Instagram4j Library
Instagram4j is another Java library that allows you to interact with Instagram's private API. It allows you to perform various actions on Instagram, such as logging in, liking, commenting, following, unfollowing, uploading, etc. It also allows you to download photos and videos from Instagram accounts. It requires an authentication token from Instagram, which means that you need to provide your username and password to use this library.
To install Instagram4j, you need to add it as a dependency in your Maven or Gradle project. You can find the latest version of the library on its GitHub page. Alternatively, you can download the jar file from its releases page and add it to your project manually.
To use Instagram4j, you need to create an instance of the Instagram4j class and call its methods. For example, to download photos and videos from an account with username example, you can use the following code:
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import org.brunocvcunha.instagram4j.Instagram4j; import org.brunocvcunha.instagram4j.requests.InstagramGetUserFeedRequest; import org.brunocvcunha.instagram4j.requests.InstagramUserFeedRequest; import org.brunocvcunha.instagram4j.requests.payload.InstagramFeedItem; import org.brunocvcunha.instagram4j.requests.payload.InstagramFeedResult; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.URL; import java.util.List; public class Instagram4jExample public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception // Create an instance of Instagram4j class and login with your username and password Instagram4j instagram = Instagram4j.builder().username("your_username").password("your_password").build(); instagram.setup(); instagram.login(); // Get the user id by username long userId = instagram.sendRequest(new InstagramGetUserFeedRequest("example")).getItems().get(0).getUser().getPk(); // Get the first page of media from the user feed InstagramUserFeedRequest feedRequest = new InstagramUserFeedRequest(userId); InstagramFeedResult feedResult = instagram.sendRequest(feedRequest); List feedList = feedResult.getItems(); // Loop through the feed list and download each photo or video for (InstagramFeedItem feedItem : feedList) // Get the media id and type String id = feedItem.getId(); String type = feedItem.getMedia_type() == 1 ? "jpg" : "mp4"; // Get the media url by id String url = instagram.sendRequest(new InstagramGetMediaInfoRequest(id)).getItems().get(0).getImage_versions2().getCandidates().get(0).getUrl(); // Download // Download the media file from the url InputStream in = new URL(url).openStream(); File file = new File(id + "." + type); FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int len; while ((len = in.read(buffer)) != -1) out.write(buffer, 0, len); in.close(); out.close(); // Print a message System.out.println("Downloaded " + type + " from " + url + " to " + file.getAbsolutePath());
As you can see, using Instagram4j is also relatively simple and straightforward. However, there are also some limitations and drawbacks of using this library. For example, it does not support downloading multiple photos or videos from a single post (carousel) either. It also does not support downloading stories, reels, or highlights. Moreover, it relies on Instagram's private API, which means that it might violate Instagram's terms of service or get blocked by Instagram.
Using EasyInsta Library
EasyInsta is a Java library that allows you to download photos and videos from Instagram accounts without using any API or web scraping. It uses a simple algorithm that extracts the media urls from the Instagram page source code. It supports downloading multiple photos or videos from a single post (carousel), as well as stories, reels, and highlights. It does not require any authentication token or username and password from Instagram.
To install EasyInsta, you need to add it as a dependency in your Maven or Gradle project. You can find the latest version of the library on its GitHub page. Alternatively, you can download the jar file from its releases page and add it to your project manually.
To use EasyInsta, you need to create an instance of the EasyInsta class and call its methods. For example, to download photos and videos from an account with username example, you can use the following code:
import com.github.sachin.ezinsta.EasyInsta; import com.github.sachin.ezinsta.model.Media; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.URL; import java.util.List; public class EasyInstaExample public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception // Create an instance of EasyInsta class EasyInsta easyInsta = new EasyInsta(); // Get the list of media from the account List mediaList = easyInsta.getMediaFromAccount("example"); // Loop through the media list and download each photo or video for (Media media : mediaList) // Get the media id and type String id = media.getId(); String type = media.getType(); // Get the media url String url = media.getUrl(); // Download // Download the media file from the url InputStream in = new URL(url).openStream(); File file = new File(id + "." + type); FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int len; while ((len = in.read(buffer)) != -1) out.write(buffer, 0, len); in.close(); out.close(); // Print a message System.out.println("Downloaded " + type + " from " + url + " to " + file.getAbsolutePath());
As you can see, using EasyInsta is very simple and straightforward. It also supports downloading multiple photos or videos from a single post (carousel), as well as stories, reels, and highlights. Moreover, it does not require any authentication token or username and password from Instagram. However, there are also some limitations and drawbacks of using this library. For example, it does not support downloading photos or videos from private accounts. It also does not support downloading comments, likes, followers, followings, etc. Moreover, it relies on the Instagram page source code, which means that it might break if Instagram changes its website structure or layout.
Comparison of Different Java Libraries for Downloading Instagram Content
Features Comparison Table
The following table compares the features of Instagram Java Scraper, Instagram4j, and EasyInsta:
Feature
Instagram Java Scraper
Instagram4j
EasyInsta
Download photos and videos from public accounts
Yes
Yes
Yes
Download multiple photos or videos from a single post (carousel)
No
No
Yes
Download stories, reels, and highlights
No
No
Yes
Download photos and videos from private accounts
No
Yes (if you follow them)
No
Download comments, likes, followers, followings, etc.
Yes
Yes
No
Require authentication token or username and password from Instagram
No
Yes
No
Use web scraping technique
Yes
No
No
Use Instagram's private API
No
Yes
No
Pros and Cons of Each Library
Based on the features comparison table, we can list the pros and cons of each library as follows:
Instagram Java Scraper
Pros
It does not require any authentication token or username and password from Instagram.
It can download comments, likes, followers, followings, etc. from Instagram accounts.
Cons
It does not support downloading multiple photos or videos from a single post (carousel).
It does not support downloading stories, reels, and highlights.
It does not support downloading photos or videos from private accounts.
It relies on web scraping, which might break if Instagram changes its website structure or layout.
Instagram4j
Pros
It can download photos and videos from private accounts (if you follow them).
It can download comments, likes, followers, followings, etc. from Instagram accounts.
Cons
It does not support downloading multiple photos or videos from a single post (carousel).
It does not support downloading stories, reels, and highlights.
It requires an authentication token or username and password from Instagram.
It relies on Instagram's private API, which might violate Instagram's terms of service or get blocked by Instagram.
EasyInsta
Pros
It supports downloading multiple photos or videos from a single post (carousel).
It supports downloading stories, reels, and highlights.
It does not require any authentication token or username and password from Instagram.
Cons
It does not support downloading photos or videos from private accounts.
It does not support downloading comments, likes, followers, followings, etc. from Instagram accounts.
It relies on the Instagram page source code, which might break if Instagram changes its website structure or layout.
Conclusion
In this article, we have shown you how to download Instagram photos and videos using Java. We have introduced three different Java libraries that can help you achieve this task: Instagram Java Scraper, Instagram4j, and EasyInsta. We have explained what each library does, how to install and use it, and how to download photos and videos from Instagram using it. We have also compared the features, pros, and cons of each library.
Based on our comparison, we recommend EasyInsta as the best Java library for downloading Instagram content. It has the most features and the least drawbacks among the three libraries. It supports downloading multiple photos or videos from a single post (carousel), as well as stories, reels, and highlights. It does not require any authentication token or username and password from Instagram. It also has a simple algorithm that extracts the media urls from the Instagram page source code.
If you are a Java developer or enthusiast who wants to download Instagram photos and videos using Java, we encourage you to try out EasyInsta and see how it works for you. You can find more information about EasyInsta on its GitHub page. You can also share your feedback or suggestions with us in the comments section below. We hope you enjoyed this article and learned something new today!
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How can I download photos or videos from a specific hashtag or location using Java?A: You can use EasyInsta to download photos or videos from a specific hashtag or location using Java. You just need to use the methods getMediaFromHashtag(String hashtag) or getMediaFromLocation(String location), respectively. For example, to download photos or videos from the hashtag #java, you can use the following code:List mediaList = easyInsta.getMediaFromHashtag("java");To download photos or videos from the location New York City, you can use the following code:List mediaList = easyInsta.getMediaFromLocation("New York City");Then, you can use the same code as before to download each photo or video from the media list.
Q: How can I download photos or videos from a specific post using Java?A: You can use EasyInsta to download photos or videos from a specific post using Java. You just need to use the method getMediaFromPost(String postUrl), where postUrl is the url of the post. For example, to download photos or videos from the post you can use the following code:List mediaList = easyInsta.getMediaFromPost(" you can use the same code as before to download each photo or video from the media list.
Q: How can I download photos or videos from my own account using Java?A: You can use Instagram4j to download photos or videos from your own account using Java. You just need to login with your username and password, and then use the method getSelfUserFeed() to get the list of media from your own feed. For example, to download photos or videos from your own account, you can use the following code:List feedList = instagram.sendRequest(new InstagramGetSelfUserFeedRequest()).getItems();Then, you can use the same code as before to download each photo or video from the feed list.
Q: How can I download photos or videos from a specific date range using Java?A: You can use Instagram Java Scraper to download photos or videos from a specific date range using Java. You just need to use the method getMediasByDate(String username, Date startDate, Date endDate), where username is the username of the account, and startDate and endDate are the dates in yyyy-MM-dd format. For example, to download photos or videos from the account example between January 1, 2022 and January 31, 2022, you can use the following code:List mediaList = instagram.getMediasByDate("example", new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("2022-01-01"), new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").parse("2022-01-31"));Then, you can use the same code as before to download each photo or video from the media list.
Q: How can I download photos or videos in a specific quality or format using Java?A: You can use EasyInsta to download photos or videos in a specific quality or format using Java. You just need to use the method setQuality(Quality quality), where quality is an enum that represents the quality of the media. The possible values are HIGH, MEDIUM, and LOW. For example, to download photos or videos in high quality, you can use the following code:easyInsta.setQuality(Quality.HIGH);You can also use the method setFormat(Format format), where format is an enum that represents the format of the media. The possible values are JPG, PNG, and GIF. For example, to download photos in PNG format, you can use the following code:easyInsta.setFormat(Format.PNG);Note that these methods only affect the photos and videos that are downloaded after they are called. They do not affect the media that are already downloaded.
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